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China's strong, is that Chairman Mao rejected a proposal from Stalin

After the three major battles, the People's Liberation Army swept Jiangbei, the Kuomintang in the north completely over, only hard to support the southeast half.



Although Chiang Kai-shek was forced to go wild under great pressure, the President gave him the opponent in the Kuomintang Li Zongren, but the two rivals are coincidental, that is, and the Communist Party negotiations, and strive to let the People's Liberation Army, the KMT Cut the river and rule.

South of the Yangtze River in southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, economically developed, densely populated, the national government to keep Jiangnan can become a larger country in Asia. The National Government sent talks to the north of the delegation to negotiate, be sure to stop the People's Liberation Army across the river.



"We hope to ensure the integrity of the provinces in the south of the Yangtze River, led by the Kuomintang, such as the North China and the northeastern provinces," said Zhang Zhizhong, an old friend of the people 's government.

Chairman Mao has long been through Chiang Kai-shek's "fake peace talks" trick, the attitude of the people's regime is very clear, the KMT if the people's agreement to agree on the eight conditions, the two sides can sit down and talk about the people's regime can also be based on the actual situation Give some concessions. However, the bottom line of the people's government resolutely unswervingly - no matter what the results, in order to the interests of the Chinese people, the PLA must cross the river!

However, for the Kuomintang proposed by the river, the world's two super powers - the United States and the Soviet Union is very much agree.

Although the United States Truman government hate Chiang Kai-shek, curse Chiang is not carved rotten wood, but is willing to support Li Zongren came to power, hold Jiangnan, become the second US can control South Korea. It is not surprising that the United States and the Kuomintang are allies, but the Soviet Stalin also supports the Kuomintang.



Why is this so?

Stalin is the Soviet nationalist, Stalin in the international conduct of all acts, the starting point for the Soviet Union's national interests. Stalin knew that if the Kuomintang ruled the country, the United States ruled the south of the Yangtze River, in fact, the Soviet interests and not much damage. Stalin's abacus is, really a row of the river, the Soviet Union in the Far East's strategic defense can go south to the Yangtze River line. The Yangtze River from the Soviet Union under the control of thousands of kilometers, a huge strategy in depth enough to deal with the United States in Asia, the strategic offensive against the Soviet Union.



If China is unified, then the size and population of China is enough to build a world-class power. If China is strong, the strategic defense of the Soviet Union from the Yangtze River suddenly went north to the outside, which the Soviet Union is unacceptable.

1949 New Year's Day, Chairman Mao released the famous "revolution in the end", and a few days later, Chairman Mao received Stalin's telegram. Stalin said he received a notice from the National Government that he wanted to mediate the Chinese civil war with the United States. The attitude of the Soviet Union is past and present to agree that China will stop the civil war and achieve peace.

Chairman Mao has long seen the selfish nature of Stalin, he told comrades, do not listen to Stalin, he never stood in the interests of China to see the problem, he considered the interests of the Soviet Union. And the KMT's negotiations, into and not, in April, the People's Liberation Army have to cross the river.

Chairman Mao took into account the Soviet Union in China there is a great interest in value, and the Soviet Union did not tear his face, but politely declined Stalin's so-called good intentions, but Stalin's selfishness or Chairman Mao angry.

As the Kuomintang refused to sign the peace talks, Chairman Mao's order, millions of men over the river, in one fell swoop across the so-called indefastible Yangtze River defense line.



The blue sky and white flag of the Presidential Palace of Nanjing was pulled down, symbolizing the end of the old age.

Chairman Mao once said this to the comrades of the party, we did not listen to Stalin, and after the river, the United States did not interfere. Later, Chairman Mao still did not forget Stalin's old debt to China, he mentioned the matter in "On the Ten Major Relations", "Stalin made some wrongs about China." During the War of Liberation, If the fight against the civil war, the danger of the destruction of the Chinese nation, the battle to fight up, we dubious, won the victory, and we suspect that we are Tito victory, 1949,1950 two years of great pressure on us.

Premier Zhou Enlai said more directly. In 1955, Liu Xiao as the Chinese ambassador to the Soviet Union, before leaving, Premier Zhou told him that Stalin that old account, "when the military, political situation is very good, we prepared to go south through the Yangtze River, the liberation of the whole of China. View, ask us to stop the civil war, in fact, engage in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

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